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新概念英语二

01 A Private Conversation

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Last week I went to the theatre.
I had a very good seat.
The play was very interesting.
I did not enjoy it.
A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.
They were talking loudly.
I got very angry.
I could not hear the actors.
I turned round.
I looked at the man and the woman angrily.
They did not pay any attention.
In the end, I could not bear it.
I turned round again.
'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.
'It's none of your business,'
the young man said rudely.
'This is a private conversation!'

go to the theatre

have a good seat

get angry

turn round

pay attention

in the end

couldn’t bear it

It’s none of your business

get up early/late

just then

have breakfast

现在进行时

用法1:一个动作正在发生

例句:We are having a conversation.

用法2:表近期计划,安排

例句:I am meeting my friends tonight.

一般现在时

用法1:习惯动作

例句:He goes to that theatre every weekend.

用法2:客观事实

例句:The Earth revolves around the Sun.

02 Breakfast or Lunch

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It was Sunday.
I never get up early on Sundays.
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
Last Sunday I got up very late.
I looked out of the window.
It was dark outside.
'What a day!' I thought.
'It's raining again.'
Just then, the telephone rang.
It was my aunt Lucy.
'I've just arrived by train,' she said.
'I'm coming to see you.'
'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.
'What are you doing?' she asked.
'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.
'Dear me,' she said.
'Do you always get up so late?
It's one o'clock!'

What 感叹句

用法:What + (形容词) + n. + (主语+谓语)

例句:What a beautiful picture this is!

频率副词

always & usually & sometimes

一般放在动词前或者be后

03 Please Send Me a Card

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Postcards always spoil my holidays.
Last summer, I went to Italy.
I visited museums and sat in public gardens.
A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.
Then he lent me a book.
I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.
Everyday I thought about postcards.
My holidays passed quickly,
but I did not send cards to my friends.
On the last day I made a big decision.
I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.
I spent the whole day in my room,
but I did not write a single card!

buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.

send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.

lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 借出

borrow sth. from sb. = borrow sth. 借进

make a decision

teach sb. sth.

think about sth./sb. -- I think about you every night and day.

on the last day

spend st. sw.

一般过去式

用法1:过去的状态

例句:He was very angry yesterday.

用法2:一个动作发生在过去

例句:I had breakfast this morning.

04 An Exciting Trip

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I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.
He is in Australia.
He has been there for six months.
Tim is an engineer.
He is working for a big firm and he has already visited
a great number of different places in Australia.
He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs,
a small town in the centre of Australia.
He will soon visit Darwin.
From there, he will fly to Perth.
My brother has never been abroad before,
so he is finding this trip very exciting.

center 美式,centre 英式

have a great trip

receive sth. from sb.

work for sb. -- He has worked for this firm for 6 years.

A be different from B

in the center of sw.

go abroad

live abroad

study abroad

a great number of + 复数可数名词

have gone to sw. 去了还没回来

have been to sw. 去过已经回来了

fly to sw.

find n. adj. -- Men usually find women very beautiful in the bar at night.

现在完成时

肯定句:have/has done

否定句: have/has not done

一般疑问句:have/has提前&done不变

用法1:过去的事情对现在产生了影响(⾔之过去,意在当下)≈ did

例句:They have gone out.(They are not at home now.)

用法2:从过去持续到现在的事情

例句:I have lived in Beijing for 10 years/since 2012.

05 No Wrong Numbers

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Mr.James Scott has a garage(车库) /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/ in Silbury
and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.
Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,
but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,
so he has just bought twelve pigeons(鸽子). /ˈpɪdʒɪn/
Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.
The bird covered the distance in three minutes.
Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts
and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.
In this way, he has begun his own private 'telephone' service.

leave sb. a message

customer service

cover the distance in st.

A is 5 miles from B

get sth. for sb.

a great many + 可数名词复数

send a request for sth.

up to now

in this way

06 Percy Buttons

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I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.
Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.
He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.
In return for this,
the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.
I gave him a meal.
He ate the food and drank the beer.
Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.
Later a neighbour told me about him.
Everybody knows him.
His name is Percy Buttons.
He calls at every house in the street once a month
and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.

pocket money 零用钱

call at = visit

move to sw.

knock at the door 敲门

ask sb. for sth.

stand on sb’s head 倒立

in return for this

once a st.

mineral water 矿泉水

07 Too Late

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The plane was late and detectives(侦探) were waiting at the airport all morning.
They were expecting a valuable parcel(包裹) of diamonds(钻石) from South Africa.
A few hours earlier, 
someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal(偷) the diamonds.
When the plane arrived,
some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building
while others were waiting on the airfield(机场).
Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.
While two detectives were keeping guard(守卫) at the door, two others opened the parcel.
To their surprise, the precious(珍贵的) parcel was full of stones and sand!

过去进行时

用法:⼀个动作过去正在进行

肯定:was/were + v.ing(现在分词)

否定:was/were not

一般疑问:was/were 提句首

when while as... 当/与...同时

as/when: did or was/were+doing

while: did or was/were+doing

was/were+doing 持续时间更⻓的动作

all morning

a parcel of sth.

A few hours earlier

keep guard

to sb.’s surprise

try to do sth.

A be full of B

08 The Best and the Worst

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Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year,
but Joe wins every time.
Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables,
but Joe's garden is more interesting.
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work.
Every year I enter for the garden competition too,
and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!

swimming pool

enter the competition 参加比赛

enter for 参加

make a path

That’s neat/cool.

make a path

build a bridge

win a prize

形容词比较级、最高级

1. 单音节:+er/est

small → smaller → smallest

2. 单音节:以e结尾 +r/st

large → larger → largest

3. 单音节:元+辅结尾,双写辅⾳字⺟,加er, est

big → bigger → biggest

4. 双音节:辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变为i,加er, est

easy → easier → easiest

famous → more famous → the most famous

5. 不规则

good/well → better → best

bad → worse → worst

much /many → more → most

little → less → least

6. 多音节adj(大于等于3),前加more, most表肯定

beautiful → more beautiful→ the most beautiful

7. 多音节adj.(大于等于3),前加less, least表否定

beautiful→less beautiful→the least beautiful

形容词比较级、最高级用法

1. 主语+be+adj.er+than+⽐较对象(I formal/ me informal)

The left one is smaller than the right one.

2. 主语+be+the+adj.est +n.+范围

My mom is the kindest person in the world.

3. 主语+be+the+adj.est+n.+I’ve ever met/seen

Yao Ming is the tallest guy I’ve ever seen.

09 A Cold Welcome

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On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.
It was the last day of the year
and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.
It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time.
Fifteen minutes passed and then,
at five to twelve, the clock stopped.
The big minute hand did not move.
We waited and waited,
but nothing happened.
Suddenly someone shouted.
'It's two minutes past twelve!
The clock has stopped!'
I looked at my watch.
It was true.
The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.
At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.

10 Not for Jazz

11 One Good Turn Deserves Another

12 Goodbye and Good Luck

13 The Greenwood Boys

14 Do You Speak English

15 Good News

16 A Polite Request

17 Always Young

18 He Often does This

19 Sold Out

20 One Man in a Boat

21 Mad or Not

22 A Glass Envelope

23 A New House

24 It Could be Worse

25 Do the English Speak English

26 The Best Art Critics

27 A Wet Night

28 No Parking

29 Taxi

30 Football or Polo

31 Success Story

32 Shopping Made Easy

33 Out of the Darkness

34 Quick Work

35 Stop Thief

36 Across the Channel

37 The Olympic Games

38 Everything Except the Weather

39 Am I All Right

40 Food and Talk

41 Do You Call That a Hat

42 Not Very Musical

43 Over the South Pole

44 Through the Forest

45 A Clear Conscience

46 Expensive and Uncomfortable

47 A Thirsty Ghost

48 Did You Want to Tell Me Something

49 The End of a Dream

50 Taken for a Ride

51 Reward for Virtue

52 A Pretty Carpet

53 Hot Snake

54 Sticky Fingers

55 Not a Gold Mine

56 Faster Than Sound

57 Can I Help You, Madam

58 A Blessing in Disguise

59 In or Out

60 The Future

61 Trouble with the Hubble

62 After the Fire

63 She Was Not Amused

64 The Channel Tunnel

65 Jumbo Versus the Police

66 Sweet as Honey

67 Volcanoes

68 Persistent

69 But not Murder

70 Red for Danger

71 A Famous Clock

72 A Car Called Bluebird

73 The Record-Holder

74 Out of the Limelight

75 SOS

77 A Successful Operation

78 The Last One

79 By Air

80 The Crystal Palace

81 Escape

82 Monster or Fish

83 After the Elections

84 On Strike

85 Never Too Old To Learn

86 Out of Control

87 A Perfect Alibi

88 Trapped in a Mine

89 A Slip of the Tongue

91 Three Men in a Basket

92 Asking for Trouble

93 A Noble Gift

94 Future Champions

95 A Fantasy

96 The Dead Return