倒装

为了强调某些信息，而颠倒原有语序

1. 完全倒装

谓语动词完全在主语前

1.1 副词/介词短语在句首的倒装

1. 地点副词在句首的倒装(here, there...)

There goes the last bus.

2. 时间副词在句首的倒装(now, then...)

Now comes the wolf's turn.

3. 表运动方法的副词在句首的倒装(in,out,up,down,away...)

Up went the carrots into the air.

4. 介词短语在句首的倒装

At the table sat a rabbit.

1.2 主语补语（表语）倒装

作表语的形容词，分词，介词短语，such置于句首

Seated on the ground is a group of rabbit.

Such were the wolf's tricks.

2. 部分倒装

分离助动词和谓语动词，仅助动词提前

2.1 句首有否定意义词的倒装

I have never eaten such a delicious carrot.

-> Never before have I eaten such a delicious carrot.

2.2 句首有only时的倒装

Only in this way can we grow delicious carrots.

Only then did the rabbit meet the wolf.

2.3 if...should...构成虚拟语气的倒装

If I should win the lottery, I would buy a huge pile of carrots.

-> Should I win the lottery, I would buy a huge pile of carrots.

2.4 固定句型中的倒装

Rabbits love eating carrots;so do wolves.

I was afraid. So was I.

The rabbit can't ride a bicycle;neither/nor can the wolf.

3. 形式倒装

只把强调的内容提至句首，谓语动词不提前

3.1 感叹句中的倒装

What a delicious carrot it is!

3.2 比较句型中的倒装

If you eat more carrots, you will become healthier.

-> The more carrots you eat, the healthier you become.

3.3 however, wathever引导让步状语从句时的倒装

However long this video is, you should watch it till the end.

3.4 as,though引导让步状语从句时的倒装

Much as he likes the carrot, he doesn't want to eat it.